IPCC SRES Emissions Scenarios - Version 1.1 |
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World
- A1T MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
5262 |
6117 |
6888 |
7617 |
8048 |
8207 |
8704 |
8536 |
8372 |
8028 |
7527 |
7056 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
19.4 |
25.9 |
35.9 |
52.0 |
75.1 |
113.5 |
177.4 |
226.2 |
282.1 |
347.5 |
418.0 |
518.5 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
48 |
38 |
39 |
27 |
19 |
13 |
9 |
11 |
17 |
26 |
39 |
27 |
|
Liquids |
|
138 |
152 |
185 |
234 |
269 |
310 |
357 |
363 |
429 |
416 |
475 |
512 |
|
Gas |
|
56 |
65 |
84 |
110 |
156 |
201 |
250 |
278 |
213 |
232 |
177 |
179 |
|
Electricity |
|
35 |
48 |
56 |
67 |
80 |
96 |
128 |
148 |
160 |
177 |
197 |
215 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
278 |
302 |
364 |
439 |
525 |
621 |
744 |
800 |
819 |
852 |
888 |
934 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
90 |
69 |
61 |
44 |
32 |
23 |
16 |
16 |
21 |
29 |
41 |
29 |
|
Oil |
|
123 |
132 |
154 |
187 |
190 |
213 |
239 |
190 |
209 |
152 |
169 |
190 |
|
Gas |
|
71 |
101 |
134 |
169 |
222 |
266 |
303 |
331 |
268 |
289 |
235 |
239 |
|
Nuclear |
|
22 |
28 |
33 |
44 |
72 |
117 |
162 |
225 |
252 |
298 |
351 |
404 |
|
Biomass |
|
28 |
31 |
41 |
64 |
100 |
111 |
128 |
180 |
227 |
270 |
313 |
329 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
9 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
17 |
65 |
67 |
69 |
69 |
67 |
65 |
|
Total |
|
343 |
370 |
431 |
515 |
620 |
747 |
913 |
1010 |
1044 |
1106 |
1175 |
1255 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.9 |
1.6 |
2.2 |
2.6 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
3.3 |
3.5 |
3.7 |
4.0 |
4.4 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
1.2 |
2.5 |
4.1 |
6.0 |
7.9 |
10.0 |
12.4 |
14.3 |
16.4 |
17.9 |
19.6 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.7 |
1.7 |
3.1 |
4.8 |
7.0 |
9.6 |
12.7 |
16.0 |
18.7 |
21.5 |
23.9 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
75.3 |
158.7 |
249.1 |
345.2 |
447.3 |
556.5 |
665.0 |
766.4 |
861.5 |
952.1 |
1042.3 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
1451 |
1451 |
1613 |
2001 |
2170 |
2213 |
2344 |
2069 |
1802 |
1545 |
1287 |
1182 |
|
Grasslands |
|
3395 |
3395 |
3236 |
2851 |
2682 |
2645 |
2606 |
2597 |
2597 |
2597 |
2597 |
2597 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
40 |
324 |
592 |
848 |
1107 |
1212 |
|
Forest |
|
4138 |
4142 |
4157 |
4177 |
4208 |
4244 |
4301 |
4374 |
4375 |
4375 |
4375 |
4375 |
|
Others |
|
4061 |
4057 |
4039 |
4017 |
3985 |
3944 |
3754 |
3681 |
3681 |
3681 |
3681 |
3681 |
|
Total |
|
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
5.99 |
6.90 |
7.66 |
8.41 |
8.95 |
9.88 |
10.80 |
10.25 |
9.76 |
9.15 |
8.98 |
9.14 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
1.11 |
1.07 |
1.04 |
0.99 |
0.87 |
0.70 |
0.47 |
0.18 |
0.09 |
0.03 |
-0.04 |
-0.04 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
7.10 |
7.97 |
8.70 |
9.39 |
9.82 |
10.58 |
11.26 |
10.43 |
9.85 |
9.18 |
8.94 |
9.10 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
CFC/HFC/HCFC |
MtC eq. |
1672 |
883 |
791 |
337 |
369 |
482 |
566 |
654 |
659 |
654 |
639 |
614 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
32 |
25 |
31 |
43 |
61 |
77 |
89 |
97 |
106 |
114 |
119 |
115 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
38 |
40 |
43 |
48 |
66 |
99 |
119 |
127 |
113 |
88 |
84 |
95 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
OECD90
- A1T MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
859 |
919 |
965 |
1007 |
1035 |
1046 |
1081 |
1085 |
1091 |
1096 |
1103 |
1110 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
15.6 |
18.9 |
22.8 |
27.1 |
32.0 |
38.1 |
45.7 |
57.0 |
70.0 |
86.1 |
102.5 |
119.9 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
12 |
8 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
11 |
19 |
30 |
21 |
|
Liquids |
|
71 |
64 |
57 |
53 |
51 |
49 |
49 |
47 |
74 |
58 |
76 |
71 |
|
Gas |
|
28 |
35 |
48 |
57 |
65 |
70 |
75 |
84 |
60 |
78 |
55 |
74 |
|
Electricity |
|
21 |
25 |
27 |
29 |
31 |
32 |
36 |
40 |
45 |
51 |
57 |
63 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
132 |
133 |
139 |
144 |
150 |
154 |
161 |
176 |
190 |
206 |
219 |
229 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
38 |
28 |
20 |
15 |
12 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
13 |
21 |
32 |
22 |
|
Oil |
|
71 |
64 |
58 |
53 |
51 |
49 |
49 |
47 |
74 |
58 |
76 |
70 |
|
Gas |
|
34 |
53 |
73 |
85 |
97 |
105 |
101 |
111 |
91 |
112 |
94 |
114 |
|
Nuclear |
|
18 |
15 |
12 |
15 |
18 |
23 |
29 |
36 |
45 |
56 |
68 |
83 |
|
Biomass |
|
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
16 |
20 |
21 |
21 |
20 |
18 |
|
Total |
|
171 |
168 |
170 |
175 |
183 |
190 |
202 |
223 |
245 |
270 |
292 |
313 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.7 |
1.4 |
1.9 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
4.4 |
5.2 |
5.8 |
6.5 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
1.6 |
2.4 |
3.4 |
4.5 |
5.5 |
6.6 |
7.5 |
8.6 |
9.5 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
30.1 |
62.2 |
94.3 |
126.8 |
159.6 |
190.8 |
220.8 |
252.7 |
287.3 |
324.9 |
364.4 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
331 |
266 |
213 |
|
Grasslands |
|
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
47 |
112 |
164 |
|
Forest |
|
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
796 |
834 |
834 |
834 |
834 |
834 |
|
Others |
|
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
754 |
716 |
716 |
716 |
716 |
716 |
|
Total |
|
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
2.83 |
3.20 |
3.19 |
3.16 |
3.20 |
3.21 |
3.09 |
3.27 |
3.62 |
3.81 |
4.17 |
4.12 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.03 |
0.05 |
0.08 |
0.05 |
-0.10 |
-0.25 |
-0.27 |
-0.24 |
-0.21 |
-0.19 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
2.83 |
3.20 |
3.22 |
3.21 |
3.28 |
3.27 |
2.99 |
3.02 |
3.35 |
3.57 |
3.96 |
3.94 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
19 |
58 |
110 |
108 |
115 |
118 |
122 |
123 |
123 |
124 |
125 |
125 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
18 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
16 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
23 |
23 |
14 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
13 |
16 |
18 |
20 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
REF
- A1T MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
413 |
419 |
427 |
433 |
432 |
430 |
423 |
406 |
391 |
374 |
356 |
339 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
0.9 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
2.6 |
4.5 |
7.9 |
13.4 |
17.6 |
21.7 |
26.1 |
31.5 |
38.7 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
13 |
9 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
7 |
5 |
|
Liquids |
|
17 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
13 |
12 |
15 |
11 |
17 |
28 |
|
Gas |
|
21 |
23 |
26 |
30 |
41 |
52 |
64 |
69 |
66 |
68 |
61 |
53 |
|
Electricity |
|
7 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
16 |
16 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
58 |
53 |
51 |
53 |
65 |
78 |
92 |
98 |
99 |
99 |
101 |
102 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
19 |
13 |
9 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
6 |
7 |
5 |
|
Oil |
|
19 |
14 |
12 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
13 |
15 |
11 |
17 |
28 |
|
Gas |
|
27 |
31 |
34 |
39 |
53 |
68 |
81 |
88 |
85 |
86 |
79 |
70 |
|
Nuclear |
|
3 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
8 |
10 |
13 |
|
Biomass |
|
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
|
Total |
|
69 |
63 |
58 |
60 |
73 |
89 |
105 |
112 |
114 |
115 |
118 |
121 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
0.9 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
2.5 |
3.3 |
4.2 |
5.1 |
5.9 |
6.7 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
11.0 |
19.7 |
27.9 |
37.0 |
48.0 |
60.8 |
74.3 |
87.7 |
100.9 |
113.7 |
126.8 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
174 |
139 |
111 |
89 |
78 |
|
Grasslands |
|
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
43 |
78 |
106 |
128 |
139 |
|
Forest |
|
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
827 |
862 |
862 |
862 |
862 |
862 |
|
Others |
|
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
710 |
675 |
675 |
675 |
675 |
675 |
|
Total |
|
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1.30 |
0.91 |
0.80 |
0.80 |
0.97 |
1.19 |
1.38 |
1.46 |
1.50 |
1.48 |
1.54 |
1.58 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
-0.03 |
-0.12 |
-0.15 |
-0.20 |
-0.25 |
-0.24 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1.30 |
0.91 |
0.82 |
0.83 |
1.00 |
1.20 |
1.35 |
1.34 |
1.35 |
1.29 |
1.28 |
1.34 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
4 |
8 |
19 |
29 |
31 |
32 |
33 |
33 |
34 |
33 |
31 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
7 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
14 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
24 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
8 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
14 |
18 |
21 |
19 |
15 |
14 |
10 |
11 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ASIA
- A1T MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
2642 |
3080 |
3425 |
3728 |
3861 |
3895 |
4008 |
3814 |
3632 |
3368 |
3040 |
2744 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1.2 |
2.6 |
5.8 |
12.3 |
20.8 |
35.9 |
61.8 |
80.3 |
102.5 |
128.8 |
159.8 |
204.1 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
20 |
18 |
25 |
17 |
12 |
8 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
|
Liquids |
|
26 |
42 |
65 |
97 |
120 |
146 |
168 |
172 |
190 |
200 |
212 |
214 |
|
Gas |
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
8 |
16 |
25 |
35 |
41 |
29 |
24 |
17 |
22 |
|
Electricity |
|
4 |
9 |
11 |
16 |
19 |
24 |
34 |
41 |
46 |
52 |
59 |
64 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
52 |
72 |
106 |
139 |
168 |
203 |
243 |
257 |
267 |
277 |
289 |
301 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
28 |
24 |
29 |
20 |
14 |
10 |
7 |
5 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
|
Oil |
|
14 |
23 |
36 |
51 |
51 |
72 |
92 |
72 |
56 |
39 |
45 |
41 |
|
Gas |
|
3 |
5 |
8 |
14 |
20 |
28 |
38 |
42 |
30 |
25 |
17 |
22 |
|
Nuclear |
|
1 |
12 |
18 |
26 |
28 |
50 |
55 |
79 |
89 |
103 |
122 |
133 |
|
Biomass |
|
13 |
21 |
31 |
51 |
80 |
81 |
81 |
104 |
137 |
162 |
168 |
174 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
20 |
20 |
20 |
20 |
20 |
20 |
|
Total |
|
61 |
86 |
124 |
163 |
195 |
243 |
293 |
322 |
335 |
352 |
373 |
391 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
2.5 |
3.4 |
4.1 |
4.7 |
5.1 |
5.5 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
1.9 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
17.8 |
40.0 |
64.6 |
89.4 |
115.7 |
146.5 |
177.4 |
203.4 |
224.3 |
242.5 |
260.4 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
366 |
366 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
377 |
373 |
336 |
305 |
263 |
|
Grasslands |
|
431 |
431 |
421 |
423 |
423 |
423 |
384 |
375 |
375 |
375 |
375 |
375 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
40 |
52 |
57 |
93 |
124 |
167 |
|
Forest |
|
365 |
367 |
380 |
388 |
397 |
404 |
404 |
404 |
404 |
404 |
404 |
404 |
|
Others |
|
458 |
456 |
440 |
430 |
421 |
414 |
412 |
412 |
412 |
412 |
412 |
412 |
|
Total |
|
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1.15 |
1.78 |
2.20 |
2.36 |
2.31 |
2.73 |
3.21 |
2.82 |
2.27 |
1.83 |
1.81 |
1.80 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.37 |
0.26 |
0.20 |
0.16 |
0.12 |
0.10 |
0.09 |
0.07 |
0.04 |
0.02 |
0.00 |
-0.03 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1.53 |
2.03 |
2.40 |
2.53 |
2.44 |
2.83 |
3.31 |
2.89 |
2.32 |
1.85 |
1.80 |
1.77 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
5 |
18 |
45 |
92 |
153 |
224 |
292 |
292 |
285 |
275 |
262 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
8 |
15 |
23 |
30 |
35 |
39 |
43 |
46 |
48 |
46 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
4 |
7 |
12 |
19 |
28 |
42 |
50 |
55 |
48 |
35 |
33 |
37 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ALM
- A1T MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
1348 |
1699 |
2071 |
2449 |
2720 |
2836 |
3192 |
3231 |
3259 |
3190 |
3029 |
2864 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1.7 |
3.1 |
5.5 |
10.0 |
17.8 |
31.7 |
56.5 |
71.4 |
87.9 |
106.5 |
124.2 |
155.9 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Liquids |
|
24 |
33 |
50 |
72 |
86 |
103 |
127 |
132 |
150 |
148 |
171 |
199 |
|
Gas |
|
5 |
4 |
6 |
14 |
35 |
54 |
75 |
84 |
59 |
63 |
44 |
31 |
|
Electricity |
|
3 |
6 |
10 |
15 |
21 |
29 |
45 |
53 |
54 |
59 |
65 |
72 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
35 |
45 |
68 |
103 |
143 |
186 |
247 |
268 |
263 |
270 |
280 |
302 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Oil |
|
18 |
30 |
48 |
71 |
75 |
79 |
84 |
59 |
63 |
44 |
31 |
50 |
|
Gas |
|
7 |
12 |
19 |
32 |
51 |
65 |
83 |
90 |
63 |
65 |
46 |
32 |
|
Nuclear |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
23 |
40 |
74 |
105 |
112 |
130 |
151 |
174 |
|
Biomass |
|
8 |
6 |
7 |
11 |
18 |
28 |
46 |
75 |
88 |
105 |
141 |
149 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
12 |
25 |
24 |
25 |
24 |
24 |
24 |
|
Total |
|
41 |
53 |
79 |
117 |
170 |
226 |
313 |
353 |
351 |
369 |
392 |
430 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
1.7 |
2.4 |
3.2 |
4.1 |
4.6 |
5.3 |
5.7 |
6.0 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.9 |
2.7 |
3.6 |
4.2 |
4.9 |
5.3 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
16.4 |
36.8 |
62.3 |
92.0 |
123.9 |
158.4 |
192.4 |
222.6 |
249.1 |
270.9 |
290.7 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
490 |
490 |
639 |
1026 |
1195 |
1238 |
1370 |
1141 |
913 |
767 |
627 |
627 |
|
Grasslands |
|
2095 |
2095 |
1946 |
1559 |
1390 |
1352 |
1352 |
1352 |
1352 |
1352 |
1352 |
1352 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
229 |
457 |
603 |
742 |
742 |
|
Forest |
|
2202 |
2204 |
2207 |
2218 |
2241 |
2268 |
2274 |
2274 |
2274 |
2274 |
2274 |
2274 |
|
Others |
|
2086 |
2084 |
2081 |
2070 |
2047 |
2014 |
1878 |
1878 |
1878 |
1878 |
1878 |
1878 |
|
Total |
|
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
0.72 |
1.01 |
1.47 |
2.09 |
2.47 |
2.74 |
3.12 |
2.70 |
2.37 |
2.03 |
1.46 |
1.64 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.73 |
0.82 |
0.79 |
0.74 |
0.64 |
0.54 |
0.50 |
0.48 |
0.47 |
0.45 |
0.43 |
0.42 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1.45 |
1.83 |
2.26 |
2.83 |
3.11 |
3.28 |
3.62 |
3.19 |
2.84 |
2.48 |
1.89 |
2.05 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
2 |
15 |
39 |
81 |
139 |
184 |
205 |
210 |
210 |
206 |
196 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
4 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
14 |
19 |
23 |
26 |
28 |
30 |
31 |
30 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
10 |
14 |
19 |
32 |
40 |
42 |
37 |
23 |
24 |
26 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|