IPCC SRES Emissions Scenarios - Version 1.1 |
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World
- B2C MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
5262 |
6091 |
6891 |
7672 |
8372 |
8930 |
9367 |
9704 |
9960 |
10159 |
10306 |
10414 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
19.5 |
27.2 |
37.0 |
49.8 |
64.1 |
83.2 |
108.1 |
130.5 |
156.2 |
181.5 |
205.4 |
231.7 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
48 |
48 |
67 |
107 |
161 |
221 |
277 |
322 |
356 |
381 |
394 |
395 |
|
Liquids |
|
138 |
148 |
158 |
187 |
217 |
251 |
248 |
284 |
291 |
325 |
354 |
377 |
|
Gas |
|
56 |
61 |
88 |
87 |
75 |
60 |
79 |
58 |
67 |
47 |
33 |
23 |
|
Electricity |
|
35 |
49 |
60 |
71 |
84 |
97 |
114 |
124 |
134 |
143 |
147 |
153 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
278 |
305 |
373 |
451 |
537 |
629 |
718 |
788 |
847 |
895 |
928 |
949 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
90 |
79 |
90 |
124 |
175 |
232 |
287 |
331 |
363 |
387 |
399 |
400 |
|
Oil |
|
123 |
134 |
141 |
158 |
191 |
197 |
162 |
178 |
163 |
172 |
185 |
206 |
|
Gas |
|
71 |
105 |
151 |
170 |
183 |
193 |
198 |
197 |
223 |
223 |
223 |
228 |
|
Nuclear |
|
22 |
19 |
16 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
7 |
12 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
|
Biomass |
|
28 |
27 |
34 |
47 |
47 |
76 |
101 |
117 |
136 |
158 |
172 |
173 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
9 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
58 |
63 |
66 |
66 |
64 |
62 |
|
Total |
|
343 |
372 |
438 |
519 |
613 |
714 |
815 |
893 |
962 |
1015 |
1052 |
1077 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.9 |
1.7 |
2.6 |
3.8 |
5.6 |
7.9 |
10.8 |
14.1 |
17.7 |
21.6 |
25.6 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
1.2 |
2.6 |
4.0 |
5.6 |
7.5 |
9.4 |
11.1 |
12.8 |
14.5 |
16.2 |
18.0 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.7 |
1.8 |
3.3 |
5.0 |
6.8 |
8.7 |
10.7 |
12.7 |
14.9 |
17.2 |
19.4 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
75.3 |
160.8 |
259.8 |
377.4 |
515.4 |
666.7 |
828.4 |
1001.1 |
1182.7 |
1371.4 |
1565.7 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
1451 |
1451 |
1458 |
1744 |
1940 |
2051 |
2079 |
2013 |
1906 |
1777 |
1691 |
1691 |
|
Grasslands |
|
3395 |
3395 |
3392 |
3113 |
2925 |
2904 |
2904 |
2904 |
2904 |
2904 |
2904 |
2904 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
66 |
173 |
302 |
388 |
388 |
|
Forest |
|
4138 |
4138 |
4138 |
4138 |
4138 |
4100 |
4099 |
4131 |
4138 |
4138 |
4138 |
4138 |
|
Others |
|
4061 |
4061 |
4058 |
4051 |
4043 |
3990 |
3963 |
3931 |
3924 |
3924 |
3924 |
3924 |
|
Total |
|
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
13045 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
5.99 |
6.90 |
8.03 |
9.56 |
11.73 |
13.49 |
14.28 |
15.73 |
16.65 |
17.46 |
18.04 |
18.57 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
1.11 |
1.07 |
1.09 |
1.11 |
1.12 |
1.26 |
1.23 |
1.09 |
1.09 |
1.11 |
1.12 |
1.14 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
7.10 |
7.97 |
9.12 |
10.67 |
12.85 |
14.76 |
15.51 |
16.81 |
17.74 |
18.57 |
19.16 |
19.71 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
CFC/HFC/HCFC |
MtC eq. |
1672 |
883 |
786 |
299 |
272 |
315 |
346 |
413 |
483 |
548 |
603 |
649 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
32 |
25 |
42 |
55 |
70 |
88 |
107 |
120 |
128 |
130 |
127 |
121 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
38 |
40 |
48 |
55 |
60 |
76 |
79 |
80 |
74 |
63 |
65 |
69 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
OECD90
- B2C MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
859 |
917 |
953 |
982 |
994 |
988 |
976 |
965 |
952 |
941 |
934 |
928 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
15.6 |
20.7 |
26.1 |
30.2 |
33.4 |
37.1 |
41.2 |
43.8 |
47.9 |
52.8 |
57.5 |
62.5 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
12 |
8 |
6 |
21 |
44 |
62 |
73 |
81 |
88 |
92 |
96 |
96 |
|
Liquids |
|
71 |
74 |
68 |
63 |
59 |
56 |
53 |
51 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
|
Gas |
|
28 |
32 |
51 |
48 |
34 |
24 |
17 |
12 |
8 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
|
Electricity |
|
21 |
28 |
32 |
35 |
38 |
39 |
40 |
41 |
42 |
43 |
44 |
45 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
132 |
142 |
157 |
167 |
175 |
180 |
183 |
185 |
189 |
191 |
194 |
194 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
38 |
28 |
21 |
33 |
53 |
70 |
81 |
88 |
94 |
98 |
101 |
100 |
|
Oil |
|
71 |
74 |
68 |
63 |
59 |
55 |
50 |
47 |
42 |
36 |
27 |
34 |
|
Gas |
|
34 |
55 |
85 |
91 |
84 |
78 |
63 |
61 |
58 |
59 |
61 |
63 |
|
Nuclear |
|
18 |
15 |
12 |
11 |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
|
Biomass |
|
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
14 |
23 |
16 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
14 |
14 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
15 |
|
Total |
|
171 |
180 |
193 |
203 |
210 |
216 |
219 |
221 |
225 |
229 |
232 |
233 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
1.2 |
1.7 |
2.4 |
3.2 |
4.1 |
5.1 |
6.0 |
7.0 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.7 |
1.5 |
2.1 |
2.8 |
3.4 |
3.9 |
4.4 |
4.9 |
5.3 |
5.7 |
5.9 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
1.7 |
2.6 |
3.5 |
4.2 |
4.9 |
5.5 |
6.1 |
6.7 |
7.3 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
30.1 |
63.0 |
98.4 |
137.2 |
179.3 |
222.6 |
265.8 |
309.6 |
353.8 |
397.8 |
442.5 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
378 |
354 |
312 |
251 |
202 |
202 |
|
Grasslands |
|
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
23 |
65 |
127 |
176 |
176 |
|
Forest |
|
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
756 |
|
Others |
|
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
794 |
|
Total |
|
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
2684 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
2.83 |
3.20 |
3.35 |
3.64 |
3.99 |
4.25 |
4.21 |
4.29 |
4.32 |
4.31 |
4.24 |
4.39 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.03 |
0.05 |
0.08 |
0.11 |
0.08 |
0.06 |
0.09 |
0.12 |
0.14 |
0.17 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
2.83 |
3.20 |
3.38 |
3.69 |
4.07 |
4.36 |
4.29 |
4.36 |
4.40 |
4.42 |
4.39 |
4.56 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
19 |
57 |
105 |
99 |
102 |
101 |
102 |
101 |
100 |
98 |
98 |
97 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
18 |
13 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
24 |
23 |
25 |
23 |
17 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
11 |
10 |
10 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
REF
- B2C MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
413 |
415 |
417 |
418 |
416 |
411 |
406 |
396 |
389 |
384 |
381 |
379 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
0.9 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.7 |
2.6 |
4.2 |
6.8 |
8.2 |
10.0 |
11.5 |
12.9 |
14.5 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
13 |
9 |
7 |
15 |
26 |
43 |
61 |
68 |
75 |
78 |
80 |
81 |
|
Liquids |
|
17 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
9 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
|
Gas |
|
21 |
24 |
29 |
26 |
24 |
17 |
17 |
15 |
15 |
10 |
7 |
5 |
|
Electricity |
|
7 |
8 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
17 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
58 |
54 |
56 |
60 |
72 |
85 |
101 |
106 |
111 |
113 |
113 |
113 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
19 |
13 |
10 |
17 |
27 |
44 |
61 |
69 |
75 |
79 |
81 |
81 |
|
Oil |
|
19 |
14 |
12 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
9 |
6 |
4 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
|
Gas |
|
27 |
33 |
39 |
38 |
40 |
38 |
40 |
40 |
40 |
36 |
33 |
32 |
|
Nuclear |
|
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Biomass |
|
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
|
Total |
|
69 |
64 |
65 |
68 |
81 |
96 |
114 |
119 |
124 |
126 |
126 |
126 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.9 |
1.3 |
1.9 |
2.6 |
3.3 |
4.1 |
4.9 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
1.0 |
1.4 |
1.8 |
2.1 |
2.5 |
2.9 |
3.3 |
3.7 |
4.0 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
11.0 |
20.1 |
29.9 |
42.1 |
58.0 |
78.2 |
101.4 |
126.2 |
152.2 |
178.9 |
206.2 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
217 |
174 |
139 |
111 |
103 |
103 |
|
Grasslands |
|
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
114 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
43 |
78 |
106 |
114 |
114 |
|
Forest |
|
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
815 |
|
Others |
|
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
722 |
|
Total |
|
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
1868 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1.30 |
0.91 |
0.89 |
1.02 |
1.33 |
1.74 |
2.16 |
2.30 |
2.44 |
2.52 |
2.56 |
2.58 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
0.05 |
0.06 |
0.08 |
0.10 |
0.11 |
0.13 |
0.15 |
0.16 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1.30 |
0.91 |
0.91 |
1.05 |
1.38 |
1.81 |
2.24 |
2.40 |
2.55 |
2.65 |
2.70 |
2.74 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
4 |
9 |
15 |
21 |
25 |
25 |
26 |
26 |
26 |
27 |
27 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
7 |
4 |
8 |
10 |
14 |
19 |
25 |
28 |
30 |
30 |
28 |
27 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
7 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
12 |
15 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ASIA
- B2C MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
2642 |
3062 |
3450 |
3796 |
4089 |
4316 |
4479 |
4613 |
4720 |
4813 |
4851 |
4888 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1.2 |
2.9 |
6.3 |
12.9 |
19.9 |
28.1 |
37.8 |
46.8 |
56.9 |
67.0 |
76.7 |
87.3 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
20 |
28 |
48 |
61 |
75 |
89 |
98 |
109 |
116 |
123 |
126 |
126 |
|
Liquids |
|
26 |
34 |
54 |
82 |
100 |
119 |
135 |
148 |
158 |
167 |
176 |
183 |
|
Gas |
|
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Electricity |
|
4 |
8 |
12 |
16 |
23 |
27 |
34 |
36 |
40 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
52 |
71 |
115 |
161 |
199 |
237 |
267 |
294 |
314 |
333 |
346 |
355 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
28 |
34 |
52 |
64 |
77 |
91 |
99 |
110 |
116 |
123 |
126 |
126 |
|
Oil |
|
14 |
23 |
38 |
55 |
76 |
70 |
58 |
58 |
56 |
56 |
74 |
101 |
|
Gas |
|
3 |
5 |
8 |
14 |
21 |
28 |
29 |
35 |
41 |
49 |
54 |
59 |
|
Nuclear |
|
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
|
Biomass |
|
13 |
17 |
26 |
42 |
43 |
70 |
91 |
100 |
110 |
116 |
105 |
85 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
17 |
20 |
20 |
21 |
20 |
20 |
|
Total |
|
61 |
82 |
127 |
176 |
219 |
260 |
295 |
324 |
349 |
369 |
383 |
393 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
1.1 |
1.8 |
2.6 |
3.5 |
4.4 |
5.5 |
6.7 |
7.9 |
9.2 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
0.8 |
1.3 |
2.1 |
2.8 |
3.3 |
3.9 |
4.5 |
5.0 |
5.8 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
1.4 |
1.8 |
2.3 |
2.9 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
17.8 |
42.2 |
74.3 |
114.3 |
160.2 |
207.5 |
256.6 |
308.4 |
362.9 |
421.4 |
485.3 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
366 |
366 |
373 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
380 |
379 |
350 |
350 |
|
Grasslands |
|
431 |
431 |
428 |
425 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
30 |
30 |
|
Forest |
|
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
365 |
|
Others |
|
458 |
458 |
455 |
451 |
449 |
449 |
449 |
449 |
449 |
449 |
449 |
449 |
|
Total |
|
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
1621 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1.15 |
1.78 |
2.61 |
3.33 |
4.21 |
4.54 |
4.53 |
4.90 |
5.11 |
5.43 |
5.94 |
6.54 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.37 |
0.26 |
0.25 |
0.23 |
0.22 |
0.21 |
0.19 |
0.18 |
0.18 |
0.17 |
0.15 |
0.14 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1.53 |
2.03 |
2.85 |
3.56 |
4.43 |
4.75 |
4.72 |
5.08 |
5.29 |
5.61 |
6.09 |
6.69 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
5 |
21 |
40 |
66 |
95 |
130 |
164 |
199 |
233 |
267 |
302 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
14 |
22 |
30 |
38 |
46 |
51 |
54 |
54 |
53 |
51 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
4 |
7 |
12 |
18 |
25 |
32 |
36 |
36 |
33 |
27 |
29 |
30 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ALM
- B2C MARIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
Population |
Million |
1348 |
1697 |
2071 |
2476 |
2873 |
3214 |
3506 |
3730 |
3900 |
4021 |
4141 |
4220 |
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1.7 |
2.4 |
3.2 |
4.9 |
8.1 |
13.9 |
22.3 |
31.7 |
41.4 |
50.2 |
58.2 |
67.3 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
Solids |
|
3 |
2 |
5 |
10 |
17 |
28 |
46 |
64 |
77 |
87 |
92 |
94 |
|
Liquids |
|
24 |
26 |
25 |
31 |
45 |
63 |
51 |
77 |
77 |
100 |
118 |
133 |
|
Gas |
|
5 |
4 |
7 |
12 |
16 |
18 |
45 |
31 |
43 |
30 |
21 |
15 |
|
Electricity |
|
3 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
14 |
18 |
25 |
31 |
36 |
41 |
43 |
46 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
35 |
38 |
45 |
63 |
91 |
127 |
167 |
203 |
234 |
258 |
275 |
287 |
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
6 |
4 |
7 |
11 |
17 |
28 |
46 |
64 |
77 |
87 |
92 |
94 |
|
Oil |
|
18 |
23 |
22 |
30 |
44 |
60 |
45 |
68 |
61 |
73 |
74 |
61 |
|
Gas |
|
7 |
12 |
19 |
28 |
39 |
50 |
67 |
62 |
84 |
78 |
75 |
74 |
|
Nuclear |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Biomass |
|
8 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
10 |
17 |
27 |
44 |
72 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
26 |
25 |
24 |
|
Total |
|
41 |
46 |
53 |
73 |
103 |
142 |
188 |
228 |
264 |
291 |
310 |
325 |
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
Coal |
|
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.8 |
2.6 |
3.5 |
4.4 |
|
Oil |
|
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.9 |
1.4 |
2.0 |
2.4 |
3.1 |
3.7 |
4.4 |
5.2 |
|
Gas |
|
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
1.1 |
1.6 |
2.2 |
2.8 |
3.7 |
4.5 |
5.2 |
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0.0 |
16.4 |
35.4 |
57.2 |
83.8 |
117.8 |
158.4 |
204.6 |
256.9 |
313.8 |
373.2 |
431.7 |
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
490 |
490 |
490 |
769 |
965 |
1076 |
1104 |
1104 |
1075 |
1036 |
1036 |
1036 |
|
Grasslands |
|
2095 |
2095 |
2095 |
1818 |
1630 |
1609 |
1609 |
1609 |
1609 |
1609 |
1609 |
1609 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
68 |
68 |
68 |
|
Forest |
|
2202 |
2202 |
2202 |
2202 |
2202 |
2164 |
2163 |
2195 |
2202 |
2202 |
2202 |
2202 |
|
Others |
|
2086 |
2086 |
2086 |
2084 |
2076 |
2024 |
1997 |
1965 |
1958 |
1958 |
1958 |
1958 |
|
Total |
|
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
6873 |
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
0.72 |
1.01 |
1.18 |
1.57 |
2.19 |
2.96 |
3.39 |
4.23 |
4.78 |
5.20 |
5.30 |
5.07 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0.73 |
0.82 |
0.80 |
0.79 |
0.77 |
0.88 |
0.87 |
0.75 |
0.71 |
0.69 |
0.68 |
0.66 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1.45 |
1.83 |
1.98 |
2.36 |
2.96 |
3.84 |
4.26 |
4.98 |
5.49 |
5.90 |
5.98 |
5.73 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
|
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
|
|
SOx total |
MtS |
|
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
2 |
12 |
20 |
32 |
54 |
84 |
120 |
157 |
190 |
211 |
223 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
4 |
4 |
7 |
10 |
14 |
20 |
27 |
33 |
37 |
39 |
39 |
37 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
20 |
16 |
17 |
15 |
11 |
13 |
14 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|